Fitrah — Frequently Asked Questions
Common Questions About Zakat Al-Fitr
"He has succeeded who purifies himself, and mentions the name of his Lord and prays."
Quran 87:14-15
The Basics
No. Fitrah (Zakat Al-Fitr) and Zakat Al-Mal are two separate obligations. Zakat Al-Mal is the annual wealth Zakat based on Nisab and a full year of ownership. Fitrah is a per-person charity given before Eid Al-Fitr regardless of wealth level. Both are obligatory.
If Fitrah is paid after the Eid prayer, it counts only as voluntary Sadaqah. The Fitrah obligation is considered unfulfilled. You should still give it as Sadaqah and seek forgiveness. Make sure not to miss it again.
If a baby is born before the sunset of the last day of Ramadan — before Eid begins — Fitrah is due for that child. If born after sunset, it is not obligatory but is recommended. When in doubt, pay it.
The original form prescribed by the Prophet ﷺ was food — a Sa' of dates, wheat, barley, or raisins. The majority of contemporary scholars in the West permit cash equivalent. Both are valid.
Practical Questions
The per-person Fitrah amount is set annually based on current food prices and scholarly guidance. It is paid per person for every member of your household. Check with a local Islamic organization or scholar before Ramadan each year for the current amount.
No. Zakat Al-Mal and Fitrah are two separate obligations with separate intentions. One cannot substitute for the other. When donating, specify clearly whether your donation is Zakat, Fitrah, or Sadaqah.
When given through a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit, Fitrah donations are tax-deductible to the extent permitted by US law. Retain your receipt for your records.
